
Backbone
The backbone is a very high-speed network that connects all the points where the Viking connectivity service is available, ensuring stable and extremely fast connections. It is the backbone that allows individuals and businesses to browse, communicate and access online services without limits, in Italy and abroad.
In other words, it is a “highway” where data travels with maximum speed and security.
Peak bandwidth
Peak bandwidth is the maximum transmission speed that a connection or network channel can reach under ideal conditions.
It therefore represents the maximum theoretical capacity of the line, which may differ from the speed actually measured during use.
e.g. The connection has a peak bandwidth of 1 Gbit/s, but the actual speed may be lower.
Guaranteed minimum bandwidth (BMG)
Guaranteed minimum bandwidth ensures that, regardless of network traffic, the company always has a constant and dedicated speed. This parameter is essential for critical applications, video conferencing, VoIP and cloud access.
Viking offers solutions with guaranteed minimum bandwidth, such as FiberGo or HiperNet, ideal for organizations that require absolute reliability and operational continuity, eliminating the uncertainties typical of best-effort connections.
e.g. If the connection has a peak bandwidth of 1 Gbit/s and the minimum bandwidth is guaranteed at 100%, the actual speed will always be at least 1 Gbit/s.
Bridge
A network bridge, such as the MEB – Managed Ethernet Bridge service, allows different locations to be connected through a secure wireless infrastructure, ensuring high performance without the need for complex cabling.
It is ideal for multi-site organizations that require fast and stable connections.
Business continuity
Business continuity is the ability of a company to keep its ICT services active even in the event of failures or service disruptions.
Viking supports operational continuity with redundant solutions, latest-generation equipment provided on a free loan basis, and proactive 24/7 monitoring, minimizing downtime risks and ensuring business productivity.

Bandwidth capacity
Bandwidth capacity represents the data transmission speed of an Internet connection.
In a business context, it is essential to ensure stable performance and efficient digital services.
Carrier
A carrier is a telecommunications operator that owns and manages its own network infrastructure and provides services to both end customers and other operators, in retail or wholesale mode.
As a carrier, Viking operates its own network infrastructure and provides connectivity, data transport and dedicated solutions to companies and other operators, ensuring high levels of control, reliability and service quality.
Carrier Grade
The term “Carrier Grade” refers to infrastructures, equipment and services designed to deliver maximum reliability, continuous availability and high performance, as required by telecommunications operators.
By developing projects for major national and international operators, Viking consistently applies these standards, ensuring secure, stable and always-on networks.
Internet connection
The Internet connection is the core of digital business services: cloud, VoIP, smart working and data security all depend on it.
A dedicated connection, such as FiberGO or HiperNet, ensures constant and guaranteed speeds, unlike consumer solutions, which are typically best effort.
Satellite connection
Satellite connectivity is the solution for areas not covered by fiber or terrestrial wireless networks.
Viking offers high-performance satellite solutions that reduce the digital divide, bringing fast Internet even to rural or remote areas where traditional networks are unavailable.
Best-effort connections
Best-effort connections, such as FTTC (Fiber To The Cabinet) and FTTH (Fiber To The Home), are those where speed and quality are not guaranteed but depend on available resources at a given time and network congestion levels.
They are typical of consumer solutions and do not ensure consistent performance for business-critical applications such as VoIP, video conferencing or cloud services.
For companies that require continuity and high performance, Viking offers alternatives such as FiberGo and HiperNet, providing dedicated, symmetrical and guaranteed connections.
Dedicated connection
A dedicated connection is activated for the exclusive use of a single company, without being shared with other users.
With services such as HiperNet (radio link), FiberGO (fiber optics) and Internet HUB, Viking ensures symmetrical performance and 100% guaranteed minimum bandwidth, ideal for mission-critical applications.
Connectivity
Connectivity is the set of technologies that allow people and businesses to access the Internet and their digital services.
Viking offers various solutions, including point-to-point wireless links, dedicated fiber optics, FWA and FTTO (Fiber-To-The-Office), to always provide the most suitable technology for business needs.
Cyber security
Cyber security is a key pillar of a company’s digital strategy and refers to the set of technologies and practices aimed at protecting networks, systems and data from cyberattacks.
Viking integrates advanced security solutions into its services to ensure protection, operational continuity and reliability.
CPE (Customer Premises Equipment)
CPE refers to the equipment installed at the customer’s premises, such as routers, switches and antennas.
Viking includes CPE in its services on a free loan basis, ensuring optimized configurations, continuous updates and maximum performance.

Digital divide
The digital divide represents the gap between those who have access to high-speed Internet and those who do not.
Viking helps reduce this gap through point-to-point microwave radio links, FWA solutions and satellite services, bringing connectivity even where fiber optics are not available.
Downtime
Downtime refers to the period during which an ICT system or service is unavailable or not functioning properly.
For businesses, this can result in lost productivity, additional costs and reputational damage.
To reduce its impact, Viking adopts redundant solutions, proactive 24/7 monitoring and services with guaranteed minimum bandwidth, ensuring operational continuity even in critical situations.

Ethernet
Ethernet is the reference standard for local and corporate networks, used to connect devices, servers and internal systems.
Viking integrates Ethernet into Layer2 solutions dedicated to multi-site businesses, ensuring reliability, scalability and security.

Fiber optics
Fiber optics allows data transmission at very high speeds through light pulses, reducing latency and ensuring stability.
Viking offers dedicated fiber optic services such as FiberGO and Fiber-LAN, ideal for connecting remote company sites.
FWA (Fixed Wireless Access)
The FWA technology enables companies to connect to the Internet via radio links.
It is an effective solution for areas not covered by fiber optics, ensuring good performance and fast activation times.

Internet Hub
An Internet Hub is a service that centralizes corporate connectivity, enabling advanced management and control.
Viking offers Internet Hub solutions designed to improve reliability, security and network governance.

ISP (Internet Service Provider)
An ISP is the operator that provides Internet access.
Viking stands out as a business-focused ISP thanks to its proprietary network distributed nationwide.
IXP (Internet Exchange Point)
An IXP is an exchange point where networks and Internet operators connect directly to exchange data traffic.
It enables shorter and more efficient routes, improving performance, latency and connection reliability.

LAN / Layer2
LAN (Local Area Network) is the internal network that connects computers, servers and corporate devices.
Viking’s Layer2 service allows multiple locations to be interconnected as if they were part of the same LAN, ensuring transparency and security.
LEO (Low Earth Orbit)
LEO refers to low Earth orbit, between approximately 200 and 2,000 km in altitude.
LEO satellites enable Internet connections with lower latency compared to geostationary satellites, improving the browsing experience.
Microwave Radio Link
A Microwave Radio link is a point-to-point wireless connection that uses microwave radio waves.
It is ideal when laying fiber optics is not possible or to enhance business continuity with backup links.
Viking uses carrier-grade microwave radio technologies to ensure high performance and reliability.

Proactive monitoring
Proactive monitoring allows continuous control of network status and performance.
Viking provides it 24/7 to prevent failures, anticipate issues and ensure operational continuity.

NOC (Network Operations Center)
The NOC is the operational center from which the network is monitored and managed.
A specialized team constantly supervises infrastructure and services, intervening quickly in case of anomalies.

Radio link
A radio link is a wireless technology that allows remote company locations to be connected to the Internet or to each other.
Viking uses it in HiperNet and Net-LAN services to ensure reliable, secure and high-performance connections.
PoP (Point of Presence)
A PoP is a physical access point to the network, where data enters and exits the operator’s infrastructure.
It helps reduce latency and improve the quality of service delivered to end users.
Point-to-Point (PtP)
A point-to-point connection is a dedicated link that directly connects two locations.
It ensures high speeds, low latency and maximum security in data transfer.

ROC (Register of Communications Operators)
The ROC is the official register maintained by AGCOM that lists communication operators active in Italy.
Registration is mandatory and ensures transparency and compliance in the telecommunications sector.

SD-WAN
SD-WAN is a technology that enables intelligent and centralized management of corporate networks.
Viking offers SD-WAN solutions integrated with dedicated connectivity, ideal for multi-site companies.
Cloud services
Cloud services allow data and applications to be stored, processed and accessed remotely.
Viking integrates connectivity and cloud solutions to enable smart working, collaboration and operational continuity.
Bandwidth symmetry
A connection is defined as symmetrical when download and upload speeds are identical.
This is a key feature for business applications such as cloud, VoIP and backups.
SLA (Service Level Agreement)
An SLA is the agreement that defines the service levels guaranteed by an operator.
It specifies parameters such as availability, response times and restoration times, ensuring measurable quality and transparency.

VoIP
VoIP allows phone calls to be made over the Internet.
Viking offers VoIP solutions with 3CX virtual PBX and SIP Trunk lines, reducing costs and improving communication quality.
VPN (Virtual Private Network)
A VPN allows secure and encrypted connections to be created between locations or remote users.
It is used to protect transmitted data and ensure secure access to corporate resources.

Wireless
Wireless technology is the foundation of Viking’s radio connectivity solutions.
It enables reliable and high-performance connections even in the absence of physical cabling.
What Viking offers its customers
Viking exclusively targets the Enterprise, Large Business and TLC Operators (Wholesale) market. Viking Microwave Carrier Grade solutions are designed for customers seeking the highest level of connectivity.

The most advanced technology.
Viking Microwave ensures superior network performance, capable of eliminating any technological gap. This makes the company highly competitive in the market.

Connected anytime, anywhere.
Viking Microwave services also reach areas defined as Digital Divide, where dedicated fiber optics may not be available, even temporarily. Without the limitations of natural or regulatory constraints.

The highest service quality.
Many factors contribute to the superior quality of Viking Microwave services, such as proactive 24/7 monitoring, proprietary infrastructure and continuous attention to customer needs.
Viking offers telecommunications services,
with dedicated, carrier-grade point-to-point connections.

OUR BANDWIDTH
IS DEDICATED TO YOU.
Dedicated Internet connectivity guaranteed 100% both in true Fiber Optic and on point-to-point Carrier Grade Radio Link.

MANY BUILDINGS
IN ONE ROOM.
Pure layer 2 capacity network connections to connect any location, wherever it is, with high efficiency and maximum security.

FIBER, YOU ARE
NO LONGER ALONE.
The dual connection, with diversified transmission media, guarantees continuity even in the event of fiber optic interruptions.
Contact Viking and you will be connected.
Solutions vary depending on the unique needs of each individual client, which is why Viking designs customized projects to address even the most critical situations. Discover what Viking can do for your business.
